Can You Marry Your Cousin? A State-by-State Guide

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Written by US Records TeamLast updated

It depends on the state. Based on the statutes we read on 2026-10-08, first cousins may marry in 22 states and the District of Columbia, may marry only under conditions in 6 states, and may not marry in 22 states. The table below gives each state's rule with a link to the law.

The conditions are usually about age or the ability to have children. Arizona, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Utah and Wisconsin each allow it only if the couple meets a test written into the statute, such as both partners being 65 or older or a physician certifying a medical fact.

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The rules, and why they are in the news

On April 30, 2026, Rep. Keith Self announced a bill called the Consanguineous Marriage Prohibition Act of 2026. According to his press release, it would deny federal recognition of marriages between first cousins or more closely related people. We cite it only to show why the question is being asked again. A bill is not law, and state rules remain the ones that decide whether you can get a license.

How to read the table

  • Allowed means the state's list of barred relatives does not include cousins. We confirmed this by reading the list and finding no cousin entry, not by finding a sentence that says cousins may marry.
  • Conditional means the statute bars cousin marriage unless a stated exception applies.
  • Prohibited means the statute bars the marriage in that state.

Marriage law is also about records. Once a marriage is allowed and recorded, you can order a certified copy for name changes and other uses. Our guide on the difference between a marriage license and a marriage certificate explains which document you need.

State-by-state table

StateStatusWhat the statute saysSource
AlabamaAllowedIncest statute lists parents, children, siblings, step relatives, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews. Cousins are not listed.Ala. Code 13A-13-3
AlaskaAllowedBars marriage closer than the fourth degree of consanguinity under civil law counting. First cousins fall at the fourth degree (inferred).AS 25.05.021
ArizonaConditionalProhibited unless both are 65 or older, or a superior court judge approves on proof that one cousin cannot reproduce.ARS 25-101
ArkansasProhibitedFirst-cousin marriage is incestuous and void. A misdemeanor to marry or solemnize.Ark. Code 9-11-106
CaliforniaAllowedVoid list covers ancestors, descendants, siblings, uncle and niece, aunt and nephew. Cousins are not listed.Fam. Code 2200
ColoradoAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.C.R.S. 14-2-110
ConnecticutAllowedLists parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, sibling, parent's sibling, sibling's child, stepparent and stepchild. No cousins.CGS 46b-21
DelawareProhibitedCousin marriage is barred under the state marriage code.13 Del. C. 101(a)
District of ColumbiaAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins (partial text retrieved).D.C. Code 46-401.01
FloridaAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Fla. Stat. 741.21
GeorgiaAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.O.C.G.A. 19-3-3
HawaiiAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.HRS 572-1
IdahoAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Idaho Code 32-205
IllinoisConditionalProhibited unless both are 50 or older, or a physician's certificate shows permanent and irreversible sterility.750 ILCS 5/212
IndianaConditionalAllowed only if both are at least 65.IC 31-11-1-2
IowaProhibitedCousin marriage is void under the state code.Iowa Code 595.19
KansasProhibitedFirst-cousin marriage is void under the state code.K.S.A. 23-2503
KentuckyProhibitedBars marriage between people nearer than second cousins.KRS 402.010
LouisianaProhibitedBars collaterals within the fourth degree. A court opinion counts first cousins as four degrees apart (inferred).La. C.C. art. 90
MaineConditionalAllowed with a physician's certificate of genetic counseling.19-A MRS 701
MarylandAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Fam. Law 2-202
MassachusettsAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.M.G.L. c. 207 s. 1
MichiganProhibitedBars a "cousin of the first degree."MCL 551.3
MinnesotaProhibitedBars cousin marriage, except marriages permitted by the established customs of aboriginal cultures.Minn. Stat. 517.03
MississippiProhibitedFirst-cousin marriage is barred.Miss. Code 93-1-1
MissouriProhibitedSuch marriages are "presumptively void."RSMo 451.020
MontanaProhibitedFirst-cousin marriage is barred.MCA 40-1-401
NebraskaProhibitedBars first cousins when of the whole blood.Neb. Rev. Stat. 42-103
NevadaProhibitedParties may be "not nearer of kin than second cousins or cousins of the half blood."NRS 122.020
New HampshireProhibitedLists the cousin relations among those barred.RSA 457:2
New JerseyAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.N.J.S.A. 37:1-1
New MexicoAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.NMSA 40-1-7
New YorkAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Dom. Rel. Law 5
North CarolinaAllowedFirst cousins may marry, but double first cousins may not. This is the one exception.N.C.G.S. 51-3
North DakotaProhibitedBars cousin marriage, including half-blood.NDCC 14-03-03
OhioProhibitedParties may be "not nearer of kin than second cousins."ORC 3101.01(A)
OklahomaProhibitedBarred in-state, but a valid first-cousin marriage performed in another state is recognized.43 O.S. 2
OregonProhibitedVoid if solemnized in the state. First cousins by adoption only are not barred.ORS 106.020
PennsylvaniaProhibitedNo license is issued to first cousins.23 Pa.C.S. 1304(e)
Rhode IslandAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.R.I. Gen. Laws 15-1-2
South CarolinaAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.S.C. Code 20-1-10
South DakotaProhibitedBars cousins of the half and whole blood.SDCL 25-1-6
TennesseeAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Tenn. Code 36-3-101
TexasAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Fam. Code 6.201
UtahConditionalAllowed if both are 65 or older, or both are 55 or older with a district court finding that one cannot reproduce.Utah Code 81-2-402
VermontAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.15 V.S.A. 1a
VirginiaAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.Va. Code 20-38.1
WashingtonAllowedProhibited relations do not include cousins.RCW 26.04.020(2)
West VirginiaProhibitedBars a first cousin or double cousin.W. Va. Code 48-2-302
WisconsinConditionalAllowed if the female is 55 or older, or a physician's affidavit shows permanent sterility.Wis. Stat. 765.03(1)
WyomingProhibitedFirst-cousin marriage is barred.Wyo. Stat. 20-2-101(a)(iii)

Where we were less certain

Some entries carry more risk of error than others, and you should check them against the current statute before relying on them:

  • Alaska and Louisiana: the statutes use degrees of kinship instead of naming cousins. Our reading of first cousins as the fourth degree is an inference, and for Louisiana it rests on a court opinion that counts degrees.
  • District of Columbia: we retrieved only part of the statute text.
  • Older copies: some links go to Justia, which carries a notice that its copy may not be the most recent. The Colorado copy is from 2023 and the Connecticut copy is from 2019.
  • Search excerpts: for Arizona, Illinois, Utah, Wisconsin, North Carolina and Minnesota we read statute text as returned by search, not the full page.

How to check your own situation

  1. Find your state in the table and open the linked statute.
  2. Read the current version on the legislature's own site, since laws change.
  3. If your state is Conditional, note exactly which test applies to you.
  4. Ask the county office that issues marriage licenses what paperwork it needs.
  5. If you married in a different state than you live in, ask a family law attorney how your home state treats the marriage. Oklahoma, for one, says it recognizes a valid first-cousin marriage performed elsewhere.

Frequently asked questions

Is it legal to marry your first cousin in the United States?

It depends on the state. Of the 50 states and DC, 22 states and DC do not bar it, 6 allow it only under conditions and 22 bar it. See the table for your state.

Which states have conditions?

Arizona, Illinois, Indiana, Maine, Utah and Wisconsin. The conditions include minimum ages, a judge's finding, or a physician's certificate, depending on the state.

What does Allowed mean in the table?

It means the state's list of barred relatives does not include cousins. It does not mean the statute says cousins may marry.

Do any states make exceptions for double first cousins?

North Carolina allows first cousins but not double first cousins. West Virginia's statute names both first cousins and double cousins as barred.

Does a marriage from another state count where I live?

Sometimes. Oklahoma's statute recognizes a valid first-cousin marriage performed in another state. Other states may differ, so check your own state's law.

Is this legal advice?

No. US Records is a private company that helps people order certified vital records, and this guide is general information based on statutes read on 2026-10-08. Laws change, so confirm with the official statute or an attorney.

Sources

US Records is a private company and is not a government agency. Government agencies issue certified records; we help you order them.

Written By

US Records Team

The US Records Team writes and reviews guides on birth, death, marriage and divorce certificates, using state statutes, agency instructions and court records as sources.

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