Dissolution of Marriage: Meaning and Process
Dissolution of marriage is the legal process to end a marriage, and many states use the term in place of divorce. California describes dissolution as the legal term for divorce and includes both divorce and summary dissolution under it.
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What the process involves
In California, one spouse must have lived in the state for the last 6 months and in the current county for the last 3 months. The final step is turning in the final forms and getting your divorce judgment.
The San Diego Superior Court explains that the 6 months is a minimum. Your marital status cannot be ended earlier than six months after your spouse is served or responds, but that date alone does not make you divorced. The court warns not to assume you are divorced until a judge signs a judgment and court staff process it.
Other states
Terms and timing differ. Some states call the case a dissolution, some a divorce, and the waiting periods and residency rules vary. Massachusetts, for example, uses a two-stage judgment, covered under decree nisi.
Records
The result of a dissolution is a court judgment, which you request from the clerk of the court that handled the case. Some state vital records offices also keep a record or certificate of the divorce. See divorce decree and divorce certificate for the difference.
Frequently asked questions
Is dissolution of marriage the same as divorce?
Generally yes. In California, dissolution is the legal term for divorce.
Does the six-month period make me divorced?
No. It is a minimum. The divorce is not final until a judge signs the judgment and court staff process it.
Where do I get proof of dissolution?
From the clerk of the court that issued the judgment, and possibly the state vital records office. Rules vary by state.
Sources
US Records is a private company and is not a government agency. Government agencies issue certified records; we help you order them.
Written By
US Records TeamThe US Records Team writes and reviews guides on birth, death, marriage and divorce certificates, using state statutes, agency instructions and court records as sources.
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